Badminton is a sport that is enjoyed by millions of people around the world. It is an Olympic sport and one of the most popular racquet sports. In order to understand the game of badminton, it is important to understand the terminology used. This article will provide an overview of some of the key terms used in badminton.
The Basics
Shuttlecock: The most important item in badminton, the shuttlecock is a projectile made from a combination of feathers and a cork head. It is usually a cone-shaped object and weighs between four and five grams. The shuttlecock is hit back and forth over the net by the players during the game.
Racket: The racket is used by the players to hit the shuttlecock. It is constructed of a frame, strings, and a handle. The frame is usually made of wood, carbon fiber, or aluminum and contains a network of strings. The strings are usually made of synthetic materials such as nylon or Kevlar. The handle is usually made of a synthetic material and has a rubber grip.
Net: The net is held up by two poles at either end and is used to separate the two sides of the court. The height of the net should be at least 1.55 meters and the length should be at least 6.1 meters.
Court: A badminton court is usually rectangular in shape and is divided into two sections by a net. The court should be at least 13.4 meters in length and 6.1 meters in width.
Point: A point is scored when the shuttlecock lands in the opponent’s court or when the opponent commits a fault.
Serving: The player who serves the shuttlecock must do so from behind the back boundary line and the shuttlecock must pass over the net and land in the opponent’s court.
Rules and Regulations
Doubles: In doubles, two players are on each side of the court and the game is played to the best of three sets. The first team to win two sets wins the match.
Singles: In singles, only one player is on each side of the court and the game is played to the best of three sets. The first player to win two sets wins the match.
Fault: A fault is committed when the shuttlecock lands outside the boundaries of the court or when the shuttlecock does not pass over the net during a serve.
Lets: A let is a shot that is not counted as a point due to an interruption or distraction. A let can also be called if the shuttlecock touches the net during a shot.
Scoring System
The scoring system in badminton is relatively simple. The first player to reach 21 points wins the game. If the score reaches 20-20, then the first player to reach two points ahead wins the game.
Types of Shots
Clear: A clear is a shot where the shuttlecock is hit high into the air and lands in the opponent’s court.
Drop: A drop is a shot where the shuttlecock is hit low and close to the net.
Smash: A smash is a powerful shot where the shuttlecock is hit downwards towards the opponent’s court.
Drive: A drive is a shot where the shuttlecock is hit with a flat trajectory towards the opponent’s court.
Conclusion
Badminton is a popular sport that is enjoyed by people of all ages and abilities. In order to understand and enjoy the game, it is important to know the terminology used. This article has provided an overview of some of the key terms used in badminton.